HUMS2027 conference banner, 22–24 February 2027, Melbourne
HUMS2027 Data Challenge

Detect and trend a difficult planet-bearing fault

The HUMS2027 Data Challenge uses selected data from a full-scale Bell 206B-1 helicopter main rotor gearbox endurance test conducted at DSTG's Helicopter Transmission Test Facility in 2004. One planet-bearing inner race developed extensive naturally occurring spalling damage. The data were not publicly available, and only a limited number of researchers had previously examined them.

01

Full-scale test

Data from a Bell 206B-1 four-planet main rotor gearbox tested at the DSTG HTTF.

02

Natural damage

Extensive spalling developed naturally on the inner race of one planet bearing — no seeded or simulated fault.

03

Open methods

Physics-based, signal-processing, data-driven, AI, hybrid — any approach is welcome.

04

Clear objective

Demonstrate the earliest convincing detection and the most accurate trend of fault progression.

Why this is a challenging problem

A previous blind analysis applied order tracking, discrete/random signal separation, minimum entropy deconvolution, spectral kurtosis and cyclostationary analysis. That limited study did not identify the planet-bearing defect frequency or establish a convincing trend of damage progression. HUMS2027 now makes a curated dataset available to registered challenge participants so that the wider community can investigate the problem using current methods.

Meet the fault

The endurance test ran for 80.21 hours before it was stopped following exponential growth in cumulative wear-debris mass. Post-test inspection found extensive spalling on the inner raceway of one of the four planet bearings — the damage shown here.

View dataset details
Damaged inner race of a planet bearing
Damaged inner race of one planet bearing from the Bell 206B-1 main rotor gearbox endurance test.

Awards

Winner

AU$2,000

Cash prize and certificate.

Runner-up

AU$1,000

Cash prize and certificate.

Conference

Present your results

At least one team member attends HUMS2027 to present the team's work in person.

Important dates

Challenge schedule. Registration and dataset access are managed through the official DSTG Data Challenge page.
Dataset release
Registered teams receive access to the challenge data.
Registration closes
Last day for new teams to request dataset access.
Results submissions open
The completed results template can be submitted from this date.
Results submission deadline
Completed result summaries are due.
Presentation slides due
Final slides are due ahead of HUMS2027, 22–24 February 2027.

Ready to take the challenge?

Registration, Terms and Conditions, dataset access and supporting documentation are available from the official Defence Science and Technology Group (DSTG) website.